Ohio's botched attempt to execute Romell Broom last month by lethal injection once again dashed our hopes for sanitary and painless executions. For decades, we have sought—and failed—to find a dignified way for the state to take the life of a condemned prisoner, part of our “evolving norms of decency” and the mark of a civilizing society. The nonviolence and medical precision of lethal injection was a welcome remedy for the disfigurement and bloody messes of earlier methods including disembowelment, the guillotine, hanging, firing squads, the gas chamber, and electrocution. Yet Romell Brown’s experience, like the gruesome execution of Angel Diaz in Florida and many others before them, show that the risk of torture during execution remains real. Brown's botched execution threatens to undo the narrow and fragile foundations of Baze v. Rees, the June 2008 opinion upholding Kentucky’s execution procedures that immersed the Court in the business of regulating the states' execution procedures. As Brown’s case works its way through the appellate courts, one or more of the Justices surely must be thinking “Just when I thought I was out, they pull me back in.”
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